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Addendum to Report on Ecuador Gold Mining

 By James O'Rourke, Staff Mining Journalist - June 12, 2007

 
 

Since our report on gold mining in Ecuador two months ago (April 11, 2007) there have been a number of notable mining concessions developments within Ecuador, below is a synopsis of those developments. Additionally, back in April, we advised of a pending political referendum and there too have been developments that seem to reinforce the understanding of learned investors in Ecuador.

 

Notable mining concessions developments within Ecuador:

1) Aurelian Resources Inc. (TSX: ARU chart news) Aurelian adds significant mineralization: Intersects 72.83 meters grading 7.63 G/T gold and 78.00 meters grading 5.26 G/T gold at Fruta Del Norte

 

2) Cornerstone Capital Resources Inc. (TSX-V: CGP chart news) See Special Situation Review Below  Shyri Gold project which is under JV with Coastport Capital has a 15,000 m drill program that is currently being planned and will commence upon receipt of drill permits, now expected to be early Q3. (Location – contiguous with Iamgold’s Quimsacocha gold project in Ecuador, which hosts 3.4 million oz. gold) http://www.cornerstoneresources.com/s/Ecuador.asp?ReportID=136203. Along with the chip and channel sampling, soil sampling and supportive reports by various independent consultants, the results so far support the geological model Cornerstone has been using to guide the exploration efforts. Collectively all the work leads them to an interpretation of mineralization at depth below the plateau on their Shyri Project Gama location.

 

3) Dynasty Metals & Mining Inc. (TSX-V: DMM chart news) Dynasty received the last of the necessary permits from the Ecuador Ministry of the Environment to construct and operate a mill capable of processing 500,000 tonnes of ore per annum at its Zaruma Gold Project, in southern Ecuador. Robert Washer, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, commented: "This is a watershed event for us. With this approval, we will likely be the first to operate a large-scale modern mining facility in Ecuador. In addition, it clearly demonstrates the intention of the new government to support the development of the Ecuadorian mining industry."

 

4) Salazar Resources Ltd. (TSX-V: SRL chart news): Salazar Reported Excellent Results from Sesmo, Ecuador; 15 m at 39.1 g/t Gold and 741 g/t silver, includes 2 m at 186.5 g/t Gold and 1055 g/t Silver.

 

5) Lateegra Gold Corp. (TSX-V: LRG chart news) Lateegra ads key personnel; Mr. Thurston was part of the initial geological exploration team that evaluated the current landholdings of Aurelian Resources Inc. in Ecuador in 2002 and held the position of country manager for Aurelian in Ecuador in 2004 and 2005. Mr. Thurston brings extensive exploration and logistics operational expertise to the company, along with first-hand knowledge of environmental, political and governmental processes in Peru , Ecuador and Mexico . His primary role will be to lead the exploration and development of the company's various Latin American projects. 

 

6) IAMGold Corp. (TSX: IMG chart news) IAMGold is actively working on community relations and permitting for it's 3.5M+ oz advanced stage Quimsacocha property.

 

Pulse of affairs in Ecuador for the mining sector:

 

     In mid April the President of Ecuador held a referendum and received a mandate from the people to proceed with constitutional reform with the goal of providing accountability for governmental institutions for the benefit of the people. It appears that changes are proceeding for the betterment of the nation while at the same time being mindful of the fact that it needs to foster and maintain a foreign investment friendly climate. Ecuador seems to be setting a course for prosperity that does not upset the apple cart and will provide the means to deliver its promises to the people and the foreign investors required to facilitate development.  Investment in mining is encouraged and actions speak volumes as permits are actively being granted. Below is an excerpt from news coverage of, and a quote from, the Ecuadorian Minister of Foreign Affairs last week which summarizes Ecuador's distain surrounding draconian and harmful ideology of Venezuela:

 

María Fernanda Espinosa, the Ecuadorian Minister of Foreign Affairs, is against the existence of blocs in Latin America and thinks that her country's political and economic model has nothing to do with Venezuela .
 

"Ecuador has its own model, different from Venezuela . We have an excellent relation with this country, but also with the Unites States," said Espinosa during an interview with Efe in Panama , where she was attending the 37th Meeting of the Organization of American States (OAS) General Assembly.

 

"Ecuador has no plans to nationalize companies or services. However, we have recovered the tool of national planning to reestablish the role of the State as the middleman between the private sector and citizens' needs," said the high-ranking official.

 

When queried about the use by the Venezuelan government of a legal tool not to renew a broadcast license for private TV channel Radio Caracas Televisión (RCTV) due to its dissenting trend, she answered: "In Ecuador , there is no room for such a measure."
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Special Situation Review - Case Study: Cornerstone Capital Resources Inc. (TSX Venture Exchange: CGP chart news) offers tremendous potential for gold in Ecuador plus copper, nickel, and uranium discoveries in Eastern Canada. Cornerstone appears exceptionally undervalued and was recently the subject of a recommendation by Kaiser Bottom Fisher, Casey Research and recently made Stansberry & Associates Investment Research's top 10 buy list of prospect generators. Cornerstone possesses a large quality portfolio of assets, several joint venture arrangements, and has latent prosperity on concessions that exhibit such high potential that CGP.V’s market cap appears to be unreasonably undervalued relative to it's holdings of such magnitude; Cornerstone has less than 51M shares outstanding and trades at a share price of less than CDN$0.75. Investors should pay attention to Cornerstone now, especially since its business model is predicated on maximizing shareholder value plus avoiding dilution and risk through joint venture partnerships.

 

Ecuador is one of the best counties to be in for potential pipeline of ounces of gold and Cornerstone Capital Resources Inc. with over 750 Sq Km of concessions is in line for upside valuation with its impressive portfolio of assets. A 15,000m diamond drill program on their Shyri gold project, adjacent to IAMGold's 3.4+M ounce Quimsacocha gold deposit, will test target areas with multi-million ounce gold potential. Cornerstone also possesses impressive uranium and other metals projects in Atlantic Canada. Cornerstone's has announced plans to "drill 26,000 meters on five projects in Canada and Ecuador"

 

The true potential of Cornerstone's many projects appear to not be reflected in the current share price. Several of Cornerstone's current projects have outstanding potential.

 

Cornerstone Capital Resources Inc. (CGP.V) (CTNXF.OTC) (GWN.F) has remarkably feral potential for high grade gold discoveries in Ecuador as it now possesses what is considered by many learned mining experts as some of the most highly prospective mining concessions in the Country. Cornerstone was ahead of the curve when it began positioning itself as a major holder of high potential gold-rich targets in Ecuador, back in 2005, when it acquired 4 early stage gold and an advanced gold-rich VMS project. It has since added numerous others and to date Cornerstone has extensive land holdings in 12 individual projects, 2 of which are currently joint-ventured.

 

The Shyri project holds the best near term prospect for new developments from exploration. The objective of the Shyri exploration effort is to target areas with multi-million ounce gold potential. CGP.V has proposed a 7 million dollar program including 15,000 meters of drilling for which they have tentative approval at this point from their partner. Cornerstone, and their joint venture partner, are going forward in a big way on the Shyri project and the anticipation at this point is that, of the 15,000 meter drill program, approximately 8,000 meters will be focused on one prospect called the Gama, which is on the NW quadrant of the property. Work to date on these concessions indicates potential for intermediate and high sulphidation precious metal deposits in several target areas as well as potential for porphyry-style mineralization. The Shyri concessions straddle the Ganarin Belt and are immediately adjacent to IAMGold Corporation's Quimsacocha high sulphidation gold project. The Ganarin Belt is a 50 km long feature with several volcanic centres, related intrusives and numerous epithermal gold-silver prospects. Quimsacocha is the most advanced project in the Ganarin Belt. IAMGOLD first announced significant drill intersections at Quimsacocha in December 2004 and in September 2006 they reported an indicated resource of 3.4 million ounces of gold in the deposit. On Cornerstone’s Gama project a big alteration footprint has been identified and it is being prepared for drilling. The following is an update provided by Cornerstone in a news release dated June 7, 2007:

 

 EXCERPT FROM RECENT NEWS - June 7, 2007

Copy from source

 
Cornerstone Provides Update on Geophysics at GAMA, Shyri Project, Southern Ecuador

MOUNT PEARL, NEWFOUNDLAND--(CCNMatthews - June 7, 2007) - Cornerstone Capital Resources Inc. (TSX VENTURE:CGP - News; FRANKFURT:GWN - News; BERLIN:GWN - News; PINK SHEETS:CTNXF - News) is pleased to provide an update on geophysical surveys at the GAMA prospect on the 454 km2 Shyri Project in Azuay Province, Ecuador. The results to date are considered very encouraging and further indicate the potential for discovery of a high sulphidation epithermal gold deposit at GAMA. The project is being explored under an Option and Joint Venture agreement with Coastport Capital Inc.
 

A 200 line-km IP and magnetic ground geophysical survey is currently 35% complete at the GAMA prospect where quartz-alunite alteration typical of a high sulphidation epithermal gold system is exposed over 4 km (Ermitas and Boqueron zones) along the western slope of a broad plateau. The exploration target is mineralized silicic alteration hosted within the quartz-alunite lithocap below the plateau, similar to that found at Iamgold's 3.5 million ounce Quimsacocha gold deposit located 15 km east-southeast of GAMA.

 

The survey to date has focused on the quartz-alunite alteration lithocap at Boqueron. Additionally, 1.5 km long exposure of alteration at the Pimo Ledge Zone, 3.0 km to the south, has been partially surveyed.

 

In typical high sulphidation ore deposits, the quartz-alunite lithocap is proximal to and envelops ore-grade mineralization. The Boqueron zone is interpreted to be an extensive, lithologically controlled zone of quartz-alunite alteration that dips gently to the south. The exposed alteration zone has a coincident multi-element soil geochemical anomaly (Au, Mo, Cu) and occurs consistently at elevations between 3500 m and 3800 m. It is important to note that the nearby Quimsacocha deposit occurs at elevation of about 3600 m, approximately 200 m below surface, suggestive of a regional elevation control on this type of system.

 

Initial IP and ground magnetic data show two parallel east-west responses trending below the plateau indicative of the quartz-alunite alteration and interpreted silicic alteration (high resistivity) enveloping potential increased sulphide content (high chargeability). Well developed north-south trends are also indicated in association with the GAMA alteration lithocap exposed in the Boqueron cliff-face. The north-south trends also correlate with similarly oriented west-dipping faults. The trends are characterized by alternating elevated IP resistivity and chargeability values over a distance of 1.0 to 1.5 km by up to 500 m wide. The magnetic survey results show particularly low magnetic response in the west over the surface expression of the lithocap, consistent with this style of alteration and the destruction of magnetic minerals of the original host unit by the acidic hydrothermal fluids which produced the alteration lithocap.

 

In cross-section, the high resistivity values correlate with the surface expression of the quartz-alunite alteration lithocap and appear to extend to at least 200 m depth where chargeability increases, a feature indicating potential for increased sulfide mineralization hosted by shallowly dipping volcanic stratigraphy. Also, the resistivity results correlate well with geological mapping which indicate that the quartz-alunite system extends to the east. These results support the presence of a near-horizontal mineralized silicic layer(s) beneath the plateau to the east of the exposed lithocap analogous to Quimsacocha.

 

This interpretation of mineralization at depth below the plateau is also supported by the Ermitas breccia, a late hydrothermal breccia located on the plateau east of the Boqueron zone, that contains abundant silicic fragments, locally with pyrite-enargite mineralization. As previously reported, an individual mineralized clast from the breccia returned a grade of 3.0 g/t Au and the breccia matrix returned a grade of 5.7 g/t Au, providing indirect evidence that the breccia has sampled and carried gold mineralization hosted in a silicic zone at depth. These grades indicate potential for discovery of a buried, gold-mineralized, sulphide-bearing silicic zone(s) associated with the broader alteration below the plateau, typical of high sulphidation deposits, including Quimsacocha.

 

Pending completion of the field programs and receipt of drill permits, 8000 m of drilling is proposed at GAMA. This is part of a planned 15,000 m diamond drill program on the entire Shyri Property (GAMA, Canaribamba and Vetas Grandes) that is expected to start on receipt of drill permits.

 

Maps and figures illustrating the results discussed here have been posted to the Cornerstone website at http://www.cornerstoneresources.com/s/Ecuador.asp?ReportID=189951 to accompany this press release.

 

The geophysical surveys and data processing are being completed by Val d'Or Geophysics, of Lima, Peru, utilizing a pole-dipole array for the IP. All rock samples reported in this release were collected by Cornerstone personnel, sealed on the property and shipped to Acme Laboratories in Cuenca, Ecuador, where they were prepared for analysis. Pulps were shipped to Vancouver for analysis of gold and trace elements by a hot multi-acid digestion and ICP/ES analysis of a 15 gram sample. Samples containing gold greater than 1 g/t and silver greater than 100 g/t are reanalyzed by a 1 ton fire assay with an ICP/ES finish. All soil samples were collected by Cornerstone personnel, sealed on the property and shipped to Acme Laboratories in Cuenca, Ecuador, where they were prepared for analysis for by multi-element ICP analysis. Quality control was maintained throughout the program by implementation of procedures involving check assaying and insertion of previously prepared standards, blanks and duplicates for each batch of 20 samples analyzed.

Coastport Capital Inc. has an option to acquire a 100% interest in the Shyri property by:

 

1) expending US$8 million to fund all exploration programs and making option payments to Cornerstone of US$490,000 in cash and US$490,000 cash equivalent in shares, all over a period of 4 years or less; and

 

2) upon meeting the requirements of 1), by issuing shares to Cornerstone equal to 40% of Coastport's fully diluted share capital and granting Cornerstone a 1% net smelter royalty. Cornerstone is the operator until earn-in.
 

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Their other project with several high priority gold rich VMS targets is the La Plata project in Ecuador - under Option to Coastport Capital Inc. with plans for 4,585 metres of drilling. Nine drill holes have been completed to date in Phase II drilling, comprising 3,415 m of a proposed 8,000 m drill program on the La Mina, Guatuza and San Pablo targets. Drilling was suspended in February 2007 to permit further data review and field assessments. The La Plata property hosts gold-rich, VMS mineralization including the La Mina deposit that comprises two lenses extending from near surface to 300 m in depth on the eastern flank of a fold. The lenses, which are approximately 100 m apart, include drilled intersections from limited historical exploration drilling such as 11.4 m grading 14.5 g/t Au, 103.6 g/t Ag, 9.35% Cu and 3.9% Zn. On June 22, 2006 Cornerstone announced results from Phase I drilling that included drill hole LP-06-01 which intersected 8.9 m of massive sulphide averaging 31.61 g/t Au, 289.39 g/t Ag, 18.16% Zn, 5.86% Cu and 1.61% Pb over 8.90 m core length, including 5.2 m averaging 51.11 g/t Au, 243.47 g/t Ag, 17.58% Zn, 4.88% Cu and 1.77% Pb. Additionally CGP has a regional program that they are embarking upon outside of those two aforementioned projects. They just acquired and are still acquiring concessions and prospective land which should generate interesting news in the weeks and months to come.

 
 

 


 

 


Related Ecuador Links
Ecuador's Mining Undersecretetartyship Overview: http://www.menergia.gov.ec/ingles/secciones/mineria/dinamiPrincipal.html

Ecuador's Mining Undersecretetartyship Development Policies For The National Mining Sector: http://www.menergia.gov.ec/ingles/secciones/mineria/DinamiPoliticas.html

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